Fuse Board Upgrades in Edinburgh
Your consumer unit—commonly called a fuse board or fuse box—is the heart of your property's electrical system. It distributes power to every circuit and provides essential protection against faults. If your board is outdated, upgrading to a modern unit with RCD or RCBO protection significantly improves safety and brings your installation in line with current standards.
To discuss a fuse board upgrade or arrange a quote, call 0131 358 9935 or email [email protected].
Understanding Your Fuse Board
The consumer unit is where your electricity supply is divided into individual circuits—lighting, sockets, cooker, shower, and so on. Each circuit is protected by a device that cuts the power if something goes wrong, preventing damage or injury.
Older properties often have fuse boards that predate modern safety standards. These may use rewirable fuses, which offer limited protection and require manual replacement when they blow. They typically lack RCD protection, which guards against electric shock by detecting current leaking to earth—a potentially life-saving feature.
A modern consumer unit uses MCBs (Miniature Circuit Breakers) or RCBOs (Residual Current Breaker with Overcurrent protection) instead of fuses. These trip automatically when a fault occurs and can simply be reset once the problem is resolved. RCBOs provide the highest level of protection, combining overcurrent and earth fault protection on each individual circuit.
Old Consumer Units vs Modern RCBO Boards
Older Fuse Boxes
- ✗Rewirable fuses that blow and need manual replacement
- ✗No RCD protection against electric shock
- ✗Limited circuit capacity for modern demands
- ✗Wooden or non-fire-resistant enclosures
- ✗Often poorly labelled or confusing
Modern RCBO Boards
- Individual RCBOs protect each circuit independently
- Earth fault protection on every circuit
- A fault on one circuit does not affect others
- Metal, fire-resistant enclosure (18th Edition requirement)
- Clear labelling for easy identification
Fuse Board Upgrades in Edinburgh Properties
Edinburgh's housing stock includes many properties with original or early replacement consumer units. Victorian and Edwardian tenement flats, Georgian townhouses, and post-war semis may all have electrical installations that predate current safety standards.
In tenement flats, the consumer unit is typically located just inside the front door, with the electricity meter in a shared cupboard on the stairwell. Upgrading the consumer unit is straightforward—the work takes place entirely within your flat, and we coordinate any meter-related requirements with your energy supplier if necessary.
We frequently see Edinburgh properties with consumer units from the 1970s, 1980s, or 1990s that are still functional but lack the protection features now considered essential. Even relatively recent installations may benefit from upgrading to an RCBO board, particularly if you want individual circuit protection or are adding new circuits.
Common scenarios where Edinburgh homeowners and landlords request upgrades include preparing properties for rental (to meet safety obligations), following an unsatisfactory EICR, or as part of kitchen or bathroom renovations where new circuits are being added.
Common Reasons to Upgrade
There are several situations where a consumer unit upgrade is advisable or necessary:
Old rewirable fuse box
If your property still has a fuse box with rewirable fuses (where you replace fuse wire when it blows), this predates modern safety standards and should be upgraded.
No RCD protection
Older consumer units often lack RCD (Residual Current Device) protection, which is essential for preventing electric shock and is now required for socket circuits.
Frequent tripping or blown fuses
Regular tripping may indicate overloaded circuits or underlying faults. A modern board with properly rated MCBs can resolve these issues.
Adding new circuits
If you are adding circuits for an extension, EV charger, or additional sockets, the existing board may not have capacity or may not meet current standards.
Property renovation
Major renovations are an ideal time to upgrade the consumer unit, ensuring the electrical installation meets current regulations throughout.
Insurance or mortgage requirements
Some insurers and mortgage lenders require evidence of a modern, compliant electrical installation. An upgraded consumer unit with certification can satisfy these requirements.
Preparing for sale or rental
An upgraded consumer unit demonstrates that the property has been properly maintained and can reassure buyers or satisfy landlord obligations.
The Upgrade Process
Here is what to expect when you arrange a consumer unit upgrade:
Assessment
We inspect your current consumer unit and wiring to understand what is in place and assess the condition. This helps us determine whether a straightforward upgrade is possible or if any preparatory work is needed.
Quotation
You receive a written quote detailing the work to be carried out, the type of consumer unit to be installed, and the total cost. We explain any options and answer your questions.
Installation
On the agreed date, we isolate the supply and remove the old consumer unit. The new board is installed and each circuit is transferred, with connections made to the appropriate MCBs or RCBOs. The power will be off for most of this process.
Testing
Every circuit is tested to confirm it meets current standards. This includes insulation resistance, continuity, polarity, and earth fault loop impedance tests. We verify that all protective devices operate correctly.
Certification
You receive an Electrical Installation Certificate confirming the work meets BS 7671. The installation is registered with the appropriate building control body, and you receive documentation for your records.
Typical Timescales
Small Flat (4-6 circuits)
3-4 hours
Average Home (8-12 circuits)
4-6 hours
Larger Property (12+ circuits)
6-8 hours
Timescales can be affected by the condition of existing wiring, accessibility, and whether any remedial work is required. We discuss realistic expectations during the quotation stage.
Safety and Compliance
Replacing a consumer unit is classified as notifiable work under Scottish Building Regulations. This means the work must be carried out to the current edition of BS 7671 (the IET Wiring Regulations), properly tested, and certified.
The 18th Edition of BS 7671 introduced requirements for consumer units in domestic premises to be enclosed in a non-combustible material—typically a metal enclosure. This provides additional fire protection and is now standard for all new installations.
Upon completion, you receive an Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC) documenting the work and test results. The installation is registered with the relevant building control body, providing official confirmation that the work complies with regulations. These documents are important for insurance purposes and future property transactions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about fuse board and consumer unit upgrades.
How much does a fuse board upgrade cost in Edinburgh?
A consumer unit upgrade typically costs between £350 and £550, depending on the number of circuits and any additional work required. This includes the new board, installation, testing, and certification. We provide a clear quote after assessing your current installation.
How long does a consumer unit upgrade take?
A straightforward upgrade usually takes 4 to 6 hours for a typical Edinburgh flat or house. The power will be off for most of this time, so we recommend planning accordingly. We can often complete the work within a single day.
Will I need to have the whole house rewired?
Not necessarily. If your existing wiring is in reasonable condition and tests satisfactorily, a consumer unit upgrade can be carried out as a standalone job. However, if testing reveals issues with the wiring, remedial work may be required before or alongside the upgrade.
What is the difference between MCBs and RCBOs?
MCBs (Miniature Circuit Breakers) protect against overloads and short circuits. RCBOs combine this protection with RCD functionality, providing protection against earth faults on individual circuits. An RCBO board offers the highest level of protection, as a fault on one circuit does not affect others.
Is a fuse board upgrade covered by building regulations?
Yes. Replacing a consumer unit is notifiable work under Scottish Building Regulations. We handle the notification and provide you with an Electrical Installation Certificate and building control registration documentation.
Do I need to upgrade my fuse board to sell my property?
There is no legal requirement, but an outdated fuse box may be flagged in a home report or buyer's survey. Having a modern, certified consumer unit can prevent delays and provide reassurance to buyers.
Can you upgrade a fuse board in a tenement flat?
Yes. We regularly upgrade consumer units in Edinburgh tenement flats. The work takes place within your property, and we do not need to access communal areas beyond the meter cupboard on the stairwell.
What happens to my existing circuits during an upgrade?
We transfer your existing circuits to the new consumer unit, testing each one as we go. If any circuits do not meet current standards, we discuss options with you. The goal is a safe, compliant installation with minimal disruption.
Discuss Your Upgrade
If you are considering a consumer unit upgrade or would like advice on whether your fuse board needs replacing, we are happy to help.
Get in Touch
Helpful Information
- • Current type of fuse board (if known)
- • Approximate number of circuits
- • Any specific concerns or issues
- • Whether any new circuits are planned
Note: This page covers planned fuse board upgrades. If you have a fuse board that is sparking, smoking, or causing immediate concern, information is available on our emergency electrician page.